{"id":35904,"date":"2024-10-08T09:04:01","date_gmt":"2024-10-08T09:04:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/medicine.uodiyala.edu.iq\/home\/?p=35904"},"modified":"2024-10-08T09:26:31","modified_gmt":"2024-10-08T09:26:31","slug":"%d8%b7%d8%a8-%d8%af%d9%8a%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%aa%d9%82%d9%8a%d9%85-%d9%86%d8%af%d9%88%d8%a9-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%85%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%b9%d9%86-%d9%85%d9%82%d8%af%d9%85%d8%a9-%d8%b9%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/medicine.uodiyala.edu.iq\/home\/35904\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0637\u0628 \u062f\u064a\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646  (\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u060cIntroduction to antibiotics) \u00a0"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right\"><strong>\u0628\u0623\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0628 \u062f\u064a\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0634\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 (\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u060cIntroduction to antibiotics) \u00a0\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0627\u0633 \u062e\u0636\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right\"><strong>\u0647\u062f\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 Penicillium notatum \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 Alexander Fleming \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u064e\u0651\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u064e\u062e\u062f\u064e\u0645\u064f \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u064e\u0651\u0627\u0644 \u0636\u062f\u064e\u0651 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u064e\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064e\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0642\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u064e\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u062b\u064f\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0645\u064e\u0651\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0650\u0651\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u064e\u0651\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0636\u0627\u062f\u064e\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u064e\u0651\u0629 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0639\u064e\u0651\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0636\u062f\u064e\u0651 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0627 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"575\" src=\"https:\/\/medicine.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/0ee27946-cf38-436f-8bae-aa1721aa69e1-1024x575.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-35910\" srcset=\"https:\/\/medicine.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/0ee27946-cf38-436f-8bae-aa1721aa69e1-1024x575.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/medicine.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/0ee27946-cf38-436f-8bae-aa1721aa69e1-300x168.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/medicine.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/0ee27946-cf38-436f-8bae-aa1721aa69e1-768x431.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/medicine.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/0ee27946-cf38-436f-8bae-aa1721aa69e1-1536x862.jpeg 1536w, https:\/\/medicine.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/0ee27946-cf38-436f-8bae-aa1721aa69e1.jpeg 1824w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"575\" src=\"https:\/\/medicine.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/21771e04-2ea8-4a03-a64b-0818a2a43a5d-1024x575.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-35911\" srcset=\"https:\/\/medicine.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/21771e04-2ea8-4a03-a64b-0818a2a43a5d-1024x575.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/medicine.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/21771e04-2ea8-4a03-a64b-0818a2a43a5d-300x168.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/medicine.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/21771e04-2ea8-4a03-a64b-0818a2a43a5d-768x431.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/medicine.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/21771e04-2ea8-4a03-a64b-0818a2a43a5d-1536x862.jpeg 1536w, https:\/\/medicine.uodiyala.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/21771e04-2ea8-4a03-a64b-0818a2a43a5d.jpeg 1824w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0628\u0623\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0628 \u062f\u064a\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0634\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 (\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u060cIntroduction to antibiotics) \u00a0\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0627\u0633 \u062e\u0636\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0647\u062f\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a &hellip; 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